Your Ultimate Guide to Sao Miguel Island in the Azores

Lagoa das Sete CIdades

The Azores archipelago is situated in the middle of the vast Atlantic Ocean and it is a true gem, a perfect destination for anyone who loves spending time in the nature. The archipelago is made of 9 islands, each of them is different and beautiful. Among these enchanting islands, Sao Miguel stands out as the largest and most vibrant, offering a perfect mix of natural wonders, rich history, and unique cultural experiences. Join me on a journey to explore the breathtaking beauty and charm of Sao Miguel Island, let’s dive in the natural marvels of this enchanting island.

Geography and Landscape

Sao Miguel, often referred to as the “Green Island,” is characterized by its lush landscapes, rolling hills, and volcanic craters. The island is part of the Macaronesia ecoregion, known for its unique flora and fauna. The moment you set foot on Sao Miguel, you’ll be greeted by vibrant hues of green, thanks to the diverse vegetation that covers the island. The terrain is shaped by volcanic activity, evident in its hot springs, calderas, and crater lakes.
Natural Wonders that you must visit

Lagoa das Sete Cidades

bike trail around the two lakes

One of the most iconic landmarks on the island is the Lagoa das Sete Cidades, a stunning twin lake nestled within the crater of a dormant volcano. The contrasting colors of the Blue and Green Lakes create a mesmerizing view that is nothing short of magical. You can take your stunning pictures of this panoramic scenery from the Vista do Rei viewpoint. I advice you to drive down to the lake and cycle around it. The bike rentals is available here and there are well signed cycling trails. You can also rent a paddle boat, a kayak or a water bike here. You will be able to cross both lakes in around 1h and it’s really worth to sea this place from a different perspective. The area around the lakes is perfect for a picnic. Families will kids will enjoy also a playground area near the bike rental shop. Most of the tourist come to take a quick picture of the lagoa from above but if you want to enjoy the nature and spend your time actively, you should drive down and spend at least one full day in the area.

Lagoa do Fogo

Lagoa do Fogo

The Lake of Fire is tucked away in the island’s mountainous spine, this stunning crater lake feels worlds away from the bustle of Ponta Delgada, yet it’s just a short journey from the city.

Getting There: The Scenic Route

Direct access to Lagoa do Fogo by private car is restricted. To protect the fragile ecosystem, authorities now require visitors to park at designated lots and hop on a shuttle to reach the top. It’s actually a great system—less traffic, more peace, and a whole lot better for the environment. Google maps are reliable in the Azores so you can follow the road suggested by the navigation.

Not renting a car? No worries. There’s a bus (line 315) from Ponta Delgada to Água de Pau, where you can link up with local transport or tours heading to the lake.

Hiking Heaven

Once you’re up there—wow. The views are unreal. Lagoa do Fogo is surrounded by lush volcanic ridges and dense greenery that feels like it belongs in a fairytale. For hikers, the real reward is the trail that descends from the viewpoint down to the lake itself.

The Lagoa do Fogo Trail is a moderately challenging out-and-back route, about 11 km (roughly 7 miles) round trip. Expect it to take 2.5 to 3.5 hours, depending on your pace and how often you stop to take in the views (spoiler: you’ll stop a lot). The trail weaves through endemic forest, past trickling streams, and eventually opens up to the jaw-dropping blue of the lake—perfect for a picnic or just a quiet moment with nature. It’s ok also for kids who are used to walking up and down.


Furnas Valley

Furnas

Venture into the Furnas Valley to witness the island’s geothermal activity. Boiling springs, fumaroles, and bubbling mud pots dot the landscape, creating an otherworldly atmosphere. Don’t miss the opportunity to taste the local dish “Cozido das Furnas,” a hearty stew cooked using the natural heat of the earth. Don’t miss out on the thermal bath. I recommend Poca da Dona Beija, clean and not too crowded. Once you have explored the fumarolaes and had your bath in the warm vulcanic water, check the trail around the Furnas Lake. You won’t be able to swim in the lake itself, but you can rent a paddle boat. I advice to spend at least one full day in the area to enjoy its natural marvels.

Ponta Delgada: beach, art and culture

Ponta Delgada beach

The capital of São Miguel, Ponta Delgada, is a lively coastal city where centuries-old architecture meets contemporary island life. It’s the perfect jumping-off point for exploring the Azores, but don’t make the mistake of treating it as just a pit stop—this city has a rhythm all its own.

Start your day by wandering the charming cobblestone streets of the historic center. You’ll find yourself drawn to the Portas da Cidade, an iconic triple-arched gateway that stands proudly at the edge of the marina. These gates are more than a photo oppurtunity—they’re a symbol of the city’s rich maritime history. From there, you can meander down Avenida Infante Dom Henrique, where locals sip espresso at outdoor cafés and fishing boats sway gently in the harbor.

Art lovers will be pleasantly surprised—Ponta Delgada has a buzzing creative scene. Step inside galleries like Arco 8 for contemporary exhibitions, or visit the Carlos Machado Museum to get a deep dive into Azorean culture, natural history, and religious art. Don’t forget to keep your eyes peeled for street art while you walk—colorful murals and bold graffiti pieces are scattered throughout the city, adding an edgy contrast to its traditional black-and-white stone buildings.

If you’re traveling with kids, you will love the family friendly places in town. Spolier: all the Azorean islands have a great outdoor infrastructure for kids. There are several playgrounds scattered throughout the neighborhoods, but my personal favorite is the one tucked next to the stadium—plenty of space, modern play structures for kids of all ages, and shaded areas where parents can chill while the kids burn off some energy.

Surf Vibes in the City

While Ponta Delgada isn’t a hardcore surf town, it’s definitely surf-accessible. A short drive in either direction will land you at some of São Miguel’s most consistent breaks. For beginners and longboarders, Praia do Pópulo, just 10 minutes east of town, offers mellow waves and surf schools ready to rent you a board or set up a lesson. If you are a total beginner, I advice to enter with a instructor: the currents are really strong and the waves are generally heavy.

More experienced surfers often head west toward Mosteiros or south to Ribeira Grande, home of the famous Santa Bárbara Beach, which regularly hosts international competitions.

Extra Tip:

The waters surrounding Sao Miguel are a prime location for whale watching. Take a boat tour to catch a glimpse of these majestic creatures, including sperm whales, dolphins, and orcas. The highest chances of spotting whales are between April and August. Blue whales, humpback and fin whales, are drawn here by the plankton blooms between mid-March and mid-June, filling up before they embark on their migration to the Arctic.

How to get there

Getting to Ponta Delgada, the gateway to São Miguel in the Azores, is easier
than ever thanks to a growing number of direct flights. From Europe and North America, you can fly into João Paulo II Airport (PDL) with major airlines like TAP Air Portugal, Azores Airlines, Ryanair, and United. Direct flights are available from cities like Lisbon, Porto, Boston, Toronto, and New York (seasonally). The city center is just a 10-minute drive from the airport. It’s worth to rent a car but you can visit most of the attraction also on public busses.

Accommodation

You will find all sorts of accommodation on Sao Miguel Island. There are apartments and hotels for any budget. If you are looking for a good deal, book early because the most convenient places get sold out quickly.

If you are looking for an exclusive solutions these two hotels will truly amaze you with their services, atmosphere and super friendly staff. However, the price ranges from 250 to even 700 EUR per night. Check them out, you never know if a good discounts comes up. If you are looking for a more budget friendly option, keep on reading.

Nature Retreat: SENSI Azores Nature & Spa – Ginetes

Located in the western part of São Miguel Island, near the famed crater lakes of Sete Cidades, SENSI Azores Nature & Spa offers a tranquil escape amidst lush landscapes. The resort, comprising tastefully restored farmhouses, features 20 rooms and a villa, all designed with a harmonious blend of traditional elements and modern comforts. Guests can relax in the heated indoor and outdoor pools, indulge in spa treatments, or enjoy locally sourced beverages at the resort’s bar. ​

Beachfront Stay: Santa Bárbara Eco-Beach Resort – Ribeira Grande

Situated on the north shore of São Miguel Island, Santa Bárbara Eco-Beach Resort is a haven for beach lovers and adventure seekers. This eco-friendly resort offers direct access to the beach, a surf school, and a breezy Beach Club. Its sophisticated design incorporates natural elements like wood, granite, and stone, creating a sleek and fresh ambiance. Guests can savor farm-to-table cuisine at the on-site restaurant, which features the island’s best sushi and a variety of plant-based options. Simply fantastic.

If you don’t want to spend your whole budget on one night stay in the luxury hotel, then check the House of Grace in Ponta Delgada downtown. This lovely guest house offers clean and cozy rooms for 120/150 EUR per night in summer. It’s a family owned business and the staff is super kind. From here you will be able to walk anywhere in town.

Sao Miguel Island in the Azores is a destination that captivates the senses and leaves a lasting impression on every visitor. Whether you’re drawn to its natural wonders, cultural heritage, or outdoor activities, Sao Miguel offers a diverse range of experiences that make it a must-visit destination for those seeking a unique and unforgettable adventure in the heart of the Atlantic. Azores are truly incredible islands and it’s impossible not to fall in love with the nature here. Most first time visitors decide that just one trip here is surely not enough. And I definitely agree.

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