Explore Faial: The Azores’ Hidden Gem for Nature Lovers

Faial, often called the “Blue Island”, is part of the central group of the Azores (together with Graciosa, Terceira, Pico and Sao Jorge). Just like all the other Azorean islands, also Faial is known for its stunning landscapes. This tiny island is characterized by green hills, expansive volcanic craters, and a beautiful coastline adorned with charming villages. Faial is of course a paradise for the outdoor activities. The channel between Faial and Pico is a popular spot for whale and dolphin watching. Obviously multiple hiking trails crisscross the island, providing opportunities to explore its diverse landscapes. Let’s discover this stunning Azorean island together.

Must see places on the island

Let’s start with the iconic Caldeira, a massive volcanic crater at the heart of Faial Island. This natural marvel, approximately 2 kilometers wide and over 400 meters deep, was formed by centuries of volcanic activity and is now a central feature of the island’s striking landscape. The Caldeira is part of the Faial Nature Park and has been designated a protected area, helping to preserve its unique ecosystem and geological significance.

A visit to the Caldeira offers and impressive and sensory experience. As you ascend toward the rim, you’ll pass through lush vegetation, including endemic plants and hydrangea-lined roads that burst into color during the summer months. Once at the top, you’ll be rewarded with sweeping, panoramic views of Faial’s green slopes, neighboring Pico Island with its towering volcanic peak, and the deep blue expanse of the Atlantic Ocean stretching out in every direction.

You can also hike the trail that circles the Caldeira’s rim, a moderately challenging 8-kilometer path that provides ever-changing vistas and a deeper appreciation of the island’s volcanic origins. Caldeira is definitely a must-see highlight for all visitors; photographers, hikers and those looking for some quiet in the middle of the nature.

Not everyone knows that Faial has long been a significant stop for transatlantic sailors, earning it the nickname “Ilha Azul dos Capelinhos” (Blue Island of Capelinhos). You cannot miss island’s capital, Horta and its historic marina that has welcomed sailors from around the world for centuries. The marina is adorned with colorful paintings and murals created by visiting sailors. You will have an impression to walk in a unique maritime art gallery.

One of the most notable landmarks on the island is the Capelinhos Volcano, which erupted in 1957, adding new land to the island’s western coast. The Capelinhos Interpretation Center provides insights into the volcanic eruption and its impact on the local landscape, allowing visitors to appreciate the resilience of nature and the island’s adaptation to change. Find out more details, opening hours and prices directly on the center’s website.

Beyond its volcanic marvels, Faial offers a wealth of natural wonders. The flourishing Botanical Garden of Faial showcases a diverse collection of Azorean and exotic plant species. The Varadouro natural pools, carved into the volcanic rock and filled with seawater, are a unique and refreshing swimming experience with a backdrop of the Atlantic Ocean. Don’t forget your snorkel mask!

Festivals: A Celebration of Culture, Faith & Community

While Faial is famed for its volcanic landscapes and coastlines, the island also comes alive with colorful festivals and heartfelt traditions that reflect the soul of its people. Throughout the year, locals and visitors come together to celebrate everything from religious devotion to nautical history, transforming the island into a loud stage of music, food, processions, and joy. Don’t hesitate to explore multiple festivals. My favourite is Semana do Mar (Sea Week). It’s a lively annual festival celebrating the island’s maritime heritage with boat races, concerts, and cultural events. You can check the exact dates of this and other festivals, as well as all sorts of activities here. Let’s see in details some of the most iconic and unmissable festivals on Faial:

Semana do Mar (Sea Week) – Early August, Horta

The biggest and most anticipated event of the year on Faial, Semana do Mar is a week-long maritime festival held every August in Horta, the island’s capital. Originally rooted in local regattas and sea-themed celebrations, the event has grown into a full-scale island celebration drawing sailors, tourists, and locals.

What to Expect:

A jam-packed program of sailing competitions, canoe races, and water sports.
Concerts from local and international bands each night along the waterfront.
Traditional Azorean food and drink stalls lining the harbor.
Cultural exhibitions, artisan markets, and parades.
Fireworks over the marina and late-night street parties.

Why It’s Special?

Semana do Mar is more than just a festival — it’s a tribute to Faial’s deep connection with the sea. Horta’s marina, one of the most famous in the Atlantic, becomes the pulsing heart of celebration, full of decorated boats and international flags. It’s the perfect time to experience Faial’s energy at its peak.

Festas do Espírito Santo (Festivals of the Holy Spirit)

A cherished religious tradition across the Azores, the Festas do Espírito Santo are particularly meaningful on Faial. These festivals date back to the 14th century and celebrate the ideals of charity, humility, and community. They’re centered around “Impérios” — small, colorful chapels dedicated to the Holy Spirit — scattered across towns and villages.

Key Traditions:

Processions with crowns, banners, and doves, representing peace
Free meals called sopas do Espírito Santo (a rich beef soup) to all attendees.
Local music, folk dances, and community gatherings.

When and Where?

The festivals occur throughout spring and summer, rotating among the parishes. Each village hosts its own celebration, creating a calendar of events that locals follow island-wide.

If you’re invited to a communal meal or procession — say yes (even if you are. not religious)! It’s a rare chance to connect with local families and traditions.

São João da Caldeira – Late June

Held near the rim of Faial’s Caldeira, this midsummer festival celebrates Saint John (São João) with bonfires, dancing, and food in a stunning natural setting.

What to Expect:

Pilgrimages and hiking groups ascending to the Caldeira to mark the occasion.
Traditional music and dancing well into the night.
Communal grilling of meats and sharing of local wine.
A mystical, almost folkloric atmosphere surrounded by nature.

Why is it Unique?

Imagine celebrating under the stars, by a volcanic crater, with the scent of smoke and wild herbs in the air. São João da Caldeira is both a religious and nature-based festival, blending old-world spirituality with Azorean earthiness.

Nossa Senhora das Angústias – August 15th, Horta

This important religious feast honors Our Lady of Sorrows, the patroness of Horta. Celebrated with solemnity and grace, the festival includes a grand procession through the town, accompanied by brass bands and religious hymns. This festival is considered one of the most important religious processions on the island. During the processions the streets are covered in flowers and balconies decorated. It’s a wonderful moment to observe local Catholic traditions.

Hiking trails

Faial is a dream for hikers, offering a diverse tapestry of landscapes — volcanic craters, ash fields, wild coastlines, and lush green pastures. As usual I advice you to check visit Azores website for the list of all available trails. There are options for everybody: from easy and fast trails for the whole family to the most demanding Coast to coast trail that will be one of your most memorable adventures for sure. All trails are well marked and generally you will find the parking places in the proximity of the paths.  Let’s see some of the trails in detail.

Faial from Coast to Coast – GR01 FAI

Length: ~37 km
Duration: Full day (10–12 hours)
Difficulty: Challenging
Type: Linear (East to West)

This is definitely Faial’s ultimate hiking experience — a demanding yet unforgettable route that spans the island from Ribeirinha in the east to Capelinhos in the west. It’s not for the faint of heart, but if you’re fit and only have time for one long hike, this is the one to do.

During this marvelous walk you will continuously change the landscapes: lush forests, rolling pastures, volcanic cones, and barren ash fields. If you happen to walk on a clear day the panoramic views of Pico Mountain (seen across the channel) will be one and only picture opportunity. You will ascent to almost 1000 meters, followed by a descent to the coast. You will walk across ancient trails and through volcanic terrain shaped by the island’s fiery past. Ready?

Pro Tips:

Start early, wear proper hiking shoes, and bring plenty of water and snacks.
Arrange a taxi or transport at the end, as probably you will not make it in time to walk back to Ribeirinha.
If you have enough time and you can dedicate two days for this hike (recommended) then stay overnight in Capelinhos.
You can return by public transport: check the bus schedule at the bus stop (unfortunately at the moment there is no website no QR code).
If you’d like to rest near the Capelinhos Volcano Interpretation Center, there are a handful of small accommodations along the road — book in advance as they fill up quickly.

Cabeço do Canto – PRC01 FAI

Length: 2.6 km (circular)
Duration: ~1 hour
Difficulty: Easy

This short and scenic walk takes you along the rim of a volcanic cone with breathtaking views of the Capelinhos Volcano and the surrounding lunar-like landscape. During this hike you will pass the incredible vantage points over the Capelinhos eruption site (1957–58). This trail allows you to learn more about Faial’s more recent geological history and at the same time enjoy fantastic landscape. The easy terrain and a short loop makes it perfect for casual hikers and families with kids. No special preparation is needed but make sure to check the weather, dress accordingly and stay on track.

Caldeira – PRC04 FAI

Length: ~2.7 km (loop)
Duration: ~1 to 1.5 hours
Difficulty: Easy (but weather-dependent)

This trail circles the rim of Caldeira do Faial, the island’s massive central volcanic crater. It’s a pleasant hike with lots of bird watching possibilities but the experience gets really worth it if done on clear days because at 840m–1040m elevation, you will often disappear into clouds. However if you are lucky and you hike here on a cloudless day you will enjoy the stunning 360° views into the green abyss of the Caldeira and across the island. The picture opportunities are endless.

Caminhos Velhos – PR07 FAI

Length: 17.3 km (one way)
Duration: 6–7 hours
Difficulty: Difficult (steep elevation gain of 1000+ m)

This demanding hike starts in Riberinha and leads you through some of Faial’s most important geosite and traditional rural footpaths once used by islanders to connect communities across the rugged terrain. Here you will find the ancient roads and remnants of past rural life. Along the way you will passes Caldeira do Faial and volcanic landscapes. This walks is a constant change of the scenery: from forests to open fields and volcanic slopes. It’s a fairly long hike This is a day-long adventure ideal for those wanting a deeper dive into Faial’s terrain and history. The trail end at miradouro do Cabouco and you can go back to Riberinha if you started early in the morning. Check all the GPS coordinates and maps here.

Dez Vulcões – PR06 FAI

Length: 19.3 km
Duration: 6–7 hours
Difficulty: Difficult
Elevation Gain: ~700 m
Start Elevation: ~800 m

The “Trail of Ten Volcanoes” is a thrilling journey through Faial’s volcanic backbone, beginning near the Caldeira and ending at the Capelinhos Volcano, offering a fascinating geological story along the way. The trails is a unique opportunity to walk through volcanic cones, craters, and ash fields. You will walk along the lush vegetation and then arrive to a barren volcanic desert. Check the weather before starting because you will not enjoy it that much when Caldeira is completely covered in clouds.

Entre Montes – PRC08 FAI

Length: 3.4 km
Duration: 1–1.5 hours
Difficulty: Easy

This is a short and historical trail that loops between Monte da Guia and Monte Queimado. All types of hikers will enjoy spectacular coastal views and cultural significance of this route. You will pass a well signed station the underwater telegraph that connected Europe and America in the late 19th century. The terrain is easy and it’s ideal for families with children. The trail passes by Porto Pim Beach – perfect stop for a snack and swim so don’t forget your swimsuit.

Ribeirinha – PRC09 FAI

Length: 8.4 km
Duration: 2.5 to 3 hours
Difficulty: Moderate

During this circular route you will be able to explore the oldest volcanic complex on Faial. The trail starts and ends in the quiet town of Ribeirinha. You will walk through a volcanic landscape estimated to be 800,000 years old. On a clear day you will love the panoramic views of the sea and the neighboring island of São Jorge. While this is not a long hike it still has over 500m of elevation gain so make sure that you are fit enough. It’s ok for families with kids who are used to hike in the mountains.

Rocha da Fajã – PRC02 FAI

Length: ~5 km
Duration: 2–2.5 hours
Difficulty: Moderate
Elevation Gain: ~500 m

This scenic trail dives into the protected areas of Capelinhos and the Varadouro coast, showcasing the stunning Fajã da Praia do Norte, shaped by the violent Cabeço do Fogo eruption in 1672. Here you will soak up the incredible views of the northwest coast and lush seaside cliffs. It’s a quiet and lesser-known hike with historical significance and natural charm.

Rumo ao Morro de Castelo Branco – PRC05 FAI

Length: ~3 km
Duration: 1–1.5 hours
Difficulty: Easy

This trail leads to the iconic Morro de Castelo Branco, a prominent white volcanic dome jutting into the Atlantic. It’s both a natural monument and a birdwatching hotspot, especially for seabirds. You will also enjoy fantastic views of the sea cliffs and nearby Monte da Guia. It’s a short but rewarding walk in a peaceful, wind-swept setting. Ideal for every level of fitness.

Whether you’re hiking across Faial from coast to coast, peering into ancient craters, or exploring trails shaped by centuries of volcanic eruptions, each route offers its own unique story. These trails really reward you with stunning scenery, peace, and a deeper connection to the elemental forces that shaped the Azores. Make sure to download the all trails off line maps before starting to hike. All the trails are well marked and you can find all the details such as elevation gain, starting and ending points, GPS and offline maps here.

Practical information: How to get there?

Reaching Faial Island is relatively easy, especially from mainland Portugal. The main gateway is Horta Airport (HOR), located near the island’s capital, Horta. You can fly to Faial from Lisbon via direct flights operated by SATA Azores Airlines, with a flight time of around 2.5 hours.

Alternatively, you can reach Faial from other islands in the Azores, such as São Miguel (Ponta Delgada) or Terceira, using short inter-island flights, also operated by SATA.

During the summer months, ferries operated by Atlânticoline provide regular service between Faial and neighboring islands like Pico and São Jorge, making it easy to island-hop and explore the central group of the Azores.

Accommodation

Faial Island offers a variety of accommodation options that cater to different preferences, from charming boutique hotels to serene nature retreats. I advice to book at least 3-4 months in advance especially if you are traveling during summer months. If you are looking for an extraordinary and relaxing experience, I highly recommend Manta Ray Lodge. It is a family run hotel offering rooms with stunning sea-views. This boutique bed and breakfast is located in Horta and offers relaxed elegance with great views of the ocean and Pico Mountain. It’s an ideal retreat for active travelers looking to explore the natural beauty of the Azores. The lodge is within walking distance of Horta’s highlights and only a 10-minute drive from the airport.

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